Skip to main content
Log in

Epidemiology of HLA-B27 and Arthritis

  • Published:
Clinical Rheumatology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

HLA-B27 is present throughout Eurasia but is virtually absent among the genetically unmixed native populations of South America, Australia, and among equatorial and southern African Bantus and Sans (Bushmen). It has a very high prevalence among the native peoples of the circumpolar arctic and subarctic regions of Eurasia and North America, and in some regions of Melanesia. Results of recent epidemiologic studies of spondyloarthropathies in populations with a relatively high prevalence of B27 are also reviewed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Khan, M.A. HLA-B27 and its subtypes in world populations. Curr Opin Rheumatol 1995, 7, 263–269.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Khan, M.A., van der Linden, S.M. Ankylosing spondylitis and other spondyloarthropathies. Rheum Dis Clin N Am 1990, 16, 551–579.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Gran, J.T., Husby, G. The epidemiology of ankylosing spondylitis. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1993, 22, 319–334.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Gofton, J.R Epidemiology, tissue type antigen and Bechterew’s syndrome (ankylosing spondylitis) in various ethnical populations. Scand J Rheumatol 1980, 9(Suppl 32), 166–168.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gofton, J.R, Chalmers, A., Price, G.E., et al. HLA 27 and ankylosing spondylitis in B.C. Indians. J Rheumatol 1975, 2, 314–318.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Boyer, G.S., Lanier, A.R, Templin, D.W., Bulkow, L. Spondyloarthropathy and rheumatoid arthritis in Yupik Eskimos. J Rheumatol 1990, 17, 489–496.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Alexeeva, L., Krylov, M., Vturin, V, et al. Prevalence of spondyloarthropathies and HLA-B27 in the native population of Chuktoka, Russia. J Rheumatol 1994, 21, 2298–2300.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Erdesz, S., Shubin, S.V., Shoch, B.P., et al. Spondyloarthropathies in circumpolar populations of Chukotka (Eskimos and Chukchi): Epidemiology and clinical characteristics. J Rheumatol 1994, 21, 1101–1104.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Boyer, G.S., Templin, D.W., Cornoni-Huntley, J.C., et al. Prevalence of spondyloarthropathies in Alaskan Eskimos. J Rheumatol 1994, 21, 2292–2297.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Johnson, K., Gran, J.T., Dale, K., et al. The prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis among Norwegian Samis (Lapps). J Rheumatol 1992, 19, 1591–1594.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kvein, T K., Glennas, A., Melby, K., et al. Reactive arthritis: Incidence, triggering agents and clinical presentation. J Rheumatol 1994, 21, 115–122.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gran, J.T., Melby, A.S., Husby, G. The prevalence of HLA-B27 in Northern Norway. Scand J Rheumatol 1984, 13, 173–176.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Nasution, A.R., Mardjuadi, A., Suryadhana, N.G., et al. Higher relative risk of spondyloarthropathies among B27 positive Indonesian Chinese than native Indonesians. J Rheumatol 1993, 20, 988–990.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Mijiyawa, M. Spondyloarthropathies in patients attending the Rheumatology Unit of Lome Hospital. J Rheumatol 1993, 20, 1167–1169.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Lee, T.D., Lee, A., Shi, W.X. HLA-A, -B, -DR, -DQ antigens in black North Americans. Tissue Antigens 1991, 37, 79–83.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Hughes, R.A., Keat, A.C. Reiter’s syndrome and reactive arthritis: A current view. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1994, 24,190–210.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Khan, M.A. Epidemiology of HLA-B27 and Arthritis. Clin Rheumatol 15 (Suppl 1), 10–12 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03342637

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03342637

Keywords

Navigation