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Belimumab for the treatment of corticosteroid-dependent systemic lupus erythematosus: from clinical trials to real-life experience after 1 year of use in 48 Brazilian patients

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Abstract

The objective of the study was to evaluate prospectively real-life experience on the effect of belimumab on patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Forty-eight patients with active SLE were evaluated after 1 year of continuous treatment. Thirty-eight patients were still on treatment at the end of 1 year, and it was possible to observe significant clinical improvement in the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI) score with a decrease from 12 ± 3.0 to 2.5 ± 2.5, also a decrease on the daily steroid dose from 30 ± 12.5 to 7.5 ± 5.0 mg and partial improvement on serology. Belimumab treatment is associated with real benefit in the majority of patients that maintain active disease in spite of continuing on standard of care.

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Acknowledgments

This research received funds from the Federico Foundation to one of the authors (M.A.S).

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Correspondence to Morton Scheinberg.

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The study was approved by the respective IRB of each center.

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Additional information

M.A. Scheinberg, MDPhD, Internist and Rheumatologist, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein and Hospital AACD Clinical Research Division, State of São Paulo, Brazil; F.F.N. de Melo, MD, Rheumatologist, Hospital Unimed Volta Redonda, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; A.N. Bueno, MD, Rheumatologist, Professor of Rheumatology University of Alfenas, Centro Médico de Varginha, Hospital Humanitas, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil; C. M. Costa, MD, Rheumatologist, Centro Médico de Varginha, Hospital Humanitas, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil; M.L.A.A. Bahr, MD, Rheumatologist, Centro Médico de Varginha, Hospital Humanitas, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil; E.R. Reis, MD, Rheumatologist, Centro Médico de Varginha, Hospital Humanitas, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil

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Scheinberg, M., de Melo, F.F.N., Bueno, A.N. et al. Belimumab for the treatment of corticosteroid-dependent systemic lupus erythematosus: from clinical trials to real-life experience after 1 year of use in 48 Brazilian patients. Clin Rheumatol 35, 1719–1723 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-016-3268-z

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